Discover Vyas Valley Uttarakhand: Road to Adi Kailash in the Himalayas

Nestled in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand, Vyas Valley is a must-visit mythical site in the Himalayas and the perfect adventurous getaway from the city. This serene valley, surrounded by the majestic Himalayas, offers a unique landscape that combines the stark beauty of a stone-cold desert with the tranquil environment of a secluded wilderness.

History: Vyas Valley

Vyas Valley is not just a geographical marvel but also a spiritual and cultural haven with deep historical significance. Its breathtaking landscapes include snow-capped peaks, arid plains, sacred sites, and quaint villages, making it a paradise for adventurers, pilgrims, and nature lovers.

Kalapani in Dharchula – A Sacred and Scenic Himalayan Destination

Kalapani, also known as Vyas Valley, is a beautiful and peaceful place in Dharchula, Uttarakhand. It is believed that the great sage Ved Vyasa meditated here, and the famous Vyasa Cave is a top attraction where he is said to have stayed for some time.

Why Visit Kalapani – Nature, Spirituality, and History

Kalapani is surrounded by majestic Himalayan landscapes and offers a serene atmosphere. The region is rich in flora and fauna, making it a perfect place for nature lovers, pilgrims, and trekkers. Popular attractions in Kalapani include:

  • Vyasa Cave

  • Kali Temple

  • Kalapani Spring

  • Nearby traditional villages like Gunji and Budhi

These places offer a mix of natural beauty, spiritual significance, and local culture.

Kalapani – The Sacred Source of the Kali River

Kalapani is the origin of the Kali River, also known as the Sharda River in India. This river is considered sacred in Hinduism. A Kali temple stands near the source, attracting pilgrims on their way to Kailash Mansarovar Yatra and Adi Kailash Yatra. Trekkers often include Kalapani in their journey because of its spiritual importance and stunning location.

India-Nepal Dispute Over Kalapani

The Kalapani region is currently under India’s control, but Nepal also claims it based on historical records and old maps. This area is the largest land dispute between India and Nepal, involving around 37,000 hectares in the High Himalayas.

Nepal has released an updated official map, claiming the land from Limpiyadhura to Kalapani and Lipulekh Pass as part of its territory. On May 22, Nepal’s government under Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli introduced a constitutional amendment to officially include the region in its national map.

Architecture of Houses in Vyas Valley
Architecture of Houses in Vyas Valley

Here, you can explore a place rich in ancient heritage and mystical charm. Whether you are drawn by the stunning scenery or the captivating history and myths, Vyas Valley invites you to discover its many wonders.

Legends

Vyas Valley is named after the sage Vyasa, the legendary author of the Mahabharata.” Mythology says Vyasa meditated here, imbuing the valley with sanctity. Historically, it was part of ancient trade routes between India and Tibet. Remnants of old monasteries, temples, and trading posts tell tales of its vibrant past.

Wooden House

Vyas Valley is also home to small villages, where visitors can experience the local culture and hospitality. It’s a perfect destination for those seeking peace and adventure in the lap of nature.

Off-Road to Vyas Valley
Off-Road to Vyas Valley

Places to See in Vyas Valley

Adi Kailash (Chota Kailash)

Adi Kailash is often called the replica of Mount Kailash. It’s a major pilgrimage site with a tranquil lake and stunning views. Located in a remote area, the trek to Adi Kailash involves a 14-kilometer walk through the Kuti Valley & village to reach Jollingkong at 4,572 meters. Be aware that the Kuti River and its bridge might be covered in snow.

Om Parvat

Om Parvat is famous for its natural snow formation that resembles the “Om” symbol. Standing at 5,570 meters, it draws pilgrims and trekkers. Chanting “Om Parvati Pataye Har Har Mahadeva” here is believed to rejuvenate and purify the soul.

Narayan Ashram

Founded in 1936 by Narayan Swami, Narayan Ashram is about 136 kilometers north of Pithoragarh and 14 kilometers from Tawaghat. Situated at 2,734 meters, it includes a school, library, meditation room, and samadhi sthal, surrounded by beautiful landscapes.

Gunji Village

Gunji is a seasonal village at 3,500 meters in the Pithoragarh district, 65 kilometers from Dharchula. It’s a popular base for trekking and mountaineering.

Kuti village, Vyas valley, Uttarakhand
Kuti village, Vyas valley, Uttarakhand

Activities to Do

Trekking
Vyas Valley offers various trekking routes for all skill levels. The treks to Adi Kailash and Om Parvat are particularly popular for their views and spiritual significance.

Camping and Stargazing
The pristine environment is perfect for camping and breathtaking nighttime views of the stars.

Photography
The valley’s contrasting landscapes, from cold desert to lush greenery, offer great photography opportunities.

Birdwatching
The diverse ecosystem supports many bird species, making it ideal for birdwatching.

Cultural Experiences
Engage with local communities to learn about their customs, traditions, and cuisine. Participate in festivals and savor traditional Kumaoni dishes.

Necessary Permits

Special permits are required to visit Vyas Valley Uttarakhand near the Indo-Tibetan border. These can be obtained from the District Magistrate’s office in Pithoragarh or Dharchula. An inner line permit is needed, which you can get from the SDM office at Dharchula. Bring an Aadhar Card and voter ID for the permit.

Getting There

The closest airport is in Pantnagar, and the nearest railway station is in Kathgodam. From there, hire a taxi or take a bus to Dharchula, the gateway to the Vyas valley Uttarakhand. Travel with local guides and ensure you have the necessary permits.

Kalapani is located in the easternmost part of Pithoragarh district, in Uttarakhand, India. It shares its borders with Tibet (China) to the north and Nepal to the east and south. The region lies between Limpiyadhura, Lipulekh, and Kalapani, forming a triangular area resembling a slice of cake.

How to Reach Kalapani from Delhi and Dehradun

  • Bus Services:
    Regular buses from Delhi and Dehradun to Pithoragarh are available. From Pithoragarh, you can travel to Dharchula using public transport and then take a shared cab to Tawaghat.

  • Alternate Route via Almora:
    If you miss the direct bus to Pithoragarh, take a bus to Almora, and from there, hire a taxi or bus to reach Pithoragarh.

Vacation Packages & Travel Tip

From Pithoragarh, it is best to hire a private taxi to reach the last motorable point, preferably Dharchula. From Dharchula, your trek to Kalapani (Vyas Valley) begins.

This region is often included in Adi Kailash and Kailash Mansarovar Yatra travel packages, especially for spiritual seekers and trekking enthusiasts.

Trek to Kalapani from Tawaghat – Complete Route Guide

The Kalapani trek starts from Tawaghat, a small town in the Dharchula region of Pithoragarh. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the trek:

  • Tawaghat to Narayan Ashram – 35 km by road
  • Narayan Ashram to Sirkha – 6 km trek
  • Sirkha to Gala – 14 km trek
  • Gala to Malpa – 12 km trek
  • Malpa to Budhi – 8 km trek
  • Budhi to Chiyalekh to Garbayang – 3 + 5 km trek
  • Garbayang to Gunji – 9 km trek
  • Gunji to Kalapani – 9 km trek

This trek takes you through remote Himalayan villages, lush forests, and spiritual landmarks, making it a must-do for adventure seekers and pilgrims alike.

Author

Namaste! I am Om. I am a licensed Tourist Guide ( Approved by Ministry of Tourism, Government of India), I’m originally from Varanasi. Now, I am living in Rishikesh. I set up this blog to share my tips and experiences for traveling to inspire and help you to travel more. Hari Om

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