Discover the 1st National Parks in India: “From Hailey to Corbett Why?”

1st National Parks in India is Corbett National Park, commonly referred to as Jim Corbett National Park.  This park lies  in the state of Uttarakhand in northern India, it holds the distinction of being the country’s inaugural national park. Originally established in 1936 as Hailey National Park in Uttarakhand, it was later renamed Jim Corbett National Park. In 1970, India had only five national parks.

In a bid to safeguard the habitats of species reliant on conservation efforts, India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act in 1972 and initiated Project Tiger in 1973. These measures aimed to bolster conservation efforts and protect the rich biodiversity of the region.

Corbett National Park Uttarakhand

1st National Parks in India was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, later renamed Ramganga and then Corbett in honor of Jim Corbett, a British sportsman and writer. Corbett National Park area is covering  201 square miles, it’s part of the Corbett Tiger Reserve spanning 497 square miles.

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Corbett National Park Ramnagar

Located about 35 miles northwest of Ramnagar, the park ranges from 1,260 to 3,610 feet in elevation. The Ramganga River flows through the Patlidoon Valley, forming a reservoir used for sport fishing. The park’s forests are home to various species, including Bengal tigers, langurs, bears, elephants, and numerous birds.

Wildlife in the Park

1st National Parks in India is home to langurs, sloth bears, Asiatic black bears, Indian grey mongooses, jungle cats, elephants, wild boars, chitals, barking deer, and nilgai. It also hosts various reptiles and amphibians, including snakes and crocodiles. Moreover, it boasts a rich bird population, with at least 600 species of resident and migratory birds recorded.

Best Time to visit

The park is open from mid-November to mid-June, offering Jeep Safari Tours along accessible roads. Machans provide observation points, and overnight accommodations are available within the park.

Corbett National Park From Delhi

Corbett National Park from Delhi is approximately 250 km. The nearest airport to Jim Corbett National Park is Pantnagar Airport (PGH), which is around 80 km away.

Suggested Read: Things to do in Corbett National Park: A Traveler’s Guide

FAQ

Corbett National Park Nearest Airport?

The nearest airport to Jim Corbett National Park is Pantnagar Airport (PGH), situated 80 km away.

Corbett National Park Nearest Railway Station?

The nearest railway station to Corbett National Park is Ramnagar Railway Station, located just 12 km away. If you’re traveling by train to Ramnagar, the Ranikhet Express from New Delhi is the only available option.

Corbett National Park Located in which state?

The Corbett National Park is located in the Uttarakhand state of India.

Corbett National Park is Famous for which animal?

Jim Corbett National Park is famous for its significant tiger population, boasting the highest number of tigers among all Indian national parks.

Is the Jim Corbett National Park India’s first national park?

Yes, Jim Corbett National Park is the 1st National Parks in India. However, it’s worth noting that the actual 1st National Parks in India was originally named Haily National Park when it was established in 1936 during British rule. It was later renamed Corbett National Park in honor of Jim Corbett, a renowned British hunter, conservationist, and author.

What is the name of the first national Park ?

The first national park in the world is Yellowstone National Park, established in the United States in 1872.

What is the most popular national park in the United States?

The most visited national park in the United States is Great Smoky Mountains National Park, known for its wildlife, waterfalls, and misty mountains.

Which country has the most number of national parks?

Australia boasts the most number of national parks globally, with nearly 600 spread across its vast landscape.