Discover Rudraprayag Sangam: River Name & History
Rudraprayag Sangam is the meeting place of the river Alaknanda, which flows from Badrinath, and the river Mandakini, which comes from Kedarnath.
Rudraprayag is a stunning town located in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, nestled among the mighty Garhwal Himalayas and sacred rivers.
This town holds great religious significance as it is the meeting place of the Alaknanda and Mandakini rivers, one of the revered Panch Prayags (five sacred river confluences). According to legend, Lord Shiva appeared here in his fierce form as Rudra, and the town was named after him.
Rudraprayag is a popular starting point for those undertaking the pilgrimage to Badrinath and Kedarnath and is a serene haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Overview Rudraprayag Sangam
Rudraprayag Sangam View Point
Rudraprayag is a beautiful town where two rivers, Mandakini and Alaknanda, meet ( Rudraprayag Sangam ). It’s named after Lord Shiva’s angry form, called Rudra. This special place is the second of the Panch Prayags, and the way the rivers come together is like two sisters hugging.
Suggested Read: Panch Prayag Uttarakhand: Sangam Names, Tour Package & Yatra
Sangam in Rudraprayag
Rudraprayag Sangam river name is Mandakini and Alaknanda, Alaknanda, which flows from Badrinath, and the river Mandakini, which comes from Kedarnath.
Rudraprayag Sangam History
People believe that Lord Shiva once danced his powerful Tandav here. It’s also known as the meeting spot for Lord Badri and Lord Kedar because the river Alaknanda comes from Badrinath, and the river Mandakini comes from Kedarnath, and they both meet at Rudraprayag.
A long time ago, a wise sage named Maharishi Narada prayed to Lord Shiva here, standing on one leg. Lord Shiva was so happy with his prayers that he appeared before him as Rudra.
Another story tells us that Lord Shiva’s wife, Sati, was reborn as Parvati, the daughter of the Himalayas, after she sacrificed herself. Even though her father, Himalaya, didn’t want her to, Parvati did hard penance to become Shiva’s wife again in her new life.
Climate at Rudraprayag Sangam
The climate in Rudraprayag varies greatly due to its altitude range from 800 to 8,000 meters. Winter spans from mid-November to March, and monsoon season brings heavy rainfall from June to September, especially on the southern slopes of the outer Himalayas.
During the monsoon, 70-80% of annual precipitation occurs in the southern parts, with 55-65% in the northern areas. Temperature varies, with summer highs reaching 34°C and winter lows around 0°C. The district experiences high humidity during the monsoon, while cloudiness peaks during the rainy months and during short spells in winter.
Must-Visit Places from Rudraprayag Sangam
- Koteshwar Temple (3 km)
This cave temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is located on the banks of the Alaknanda River, with several naturally formed idols. - Agatsyamuni (19 km)
Believed to be the meditation site of sage Agastya, it houses a temple dedicated to him. - Guptkashi (39 km)
Known for its ancient temples, including Vishwanath and Ardhnareshwar. - Ukhimath (40 km)
The winter residence of Lord Kedarnath and home to the Rawal, the head priest of the Kedarnath Temple. - Gaurikund (72 km)
The starting point for the Kedarnath trek, it has a temple dedicated to Gauri and hot water springs. - Son Prayag
At the confluence of the Basuki and Mandakini rivers, it’s believed that touching the holy water here grants access to Baikunth Dham. - Trijuginarayan
The site where Lord Shiva and Parvati were believed to be married; a sacred flame still burns here. - Panch Kedar
This includes five revered temples in the Garhwal Himalayas dedicated to Lord Shiva. - Kedarnath
One of Hinduism’s holiest sites, located at 3,584 meters altitude amid the Himalayan peaks. - Chopta & Dogalbhita
Known as mini Switzerland of India, Chopta is the base for Tungnath trek and offers panoramic views from Chandrashila Peak. - Kalimath
Close to Ukhimath, this Siddha Peeth houses the temple of Goddess Kali, drawing devotees, especially during Navratras. - Kartik Swami Temple
Located 38 km from Rudraprayag, this temple dedicated to Lord Kartikeya offers breathtaking Himalayan views.
Getting to Rudraprayag Sangam
- By Air: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun (159 km).
- By Rail: The closest railway station is Rishikesh (142 km).
- By Road: Well-connected by road to major towns in the region, Rudraprayag is accessible for pilgrims and travelers alike.
Conclusion
Rudraprayag’s mix of scenic beauty, spirituality, and adventure makes it a destination worth exploring for anyone visiting Uttarakhand. Whether you are drawn by the promise of breathtaking treks, serene temple visits, or simply wish to experience the confluence of rivers in a place of spiritual power, Rudraprayag offers a slice of Himalayan heaven.
FAQ
- Which rivers meet at Rudraprayag: Alaknanda, which flows from Badrinath, and the river Mandakini, which comes from Kedarnath.
- Rudraprayag Sangam distance: There are about 110 stairs, but these aren’t regular steps.
- What is Rudraprayag: Rudraprayag is a beautiful town where two rivers, Mandakini and Alaknanda, meet ( Rudraprayag Sangam ). It’s named after Lord Shiva’s angry form, called Rudra.
- Rudraprayag is famous for: Shiva Temple and meeting point of two rivers, Mandakini and Alaknanda.
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